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Culinary Traditions Of South America:
Argentina
by: Samuel Murray
Argentina is South America's second largest country, snugly
situated between the Andes mountain range, the Pacific Ocean,
and the South American countries of Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay,
Brazil, and Chile. Being situated in such a manner, Argentina
is exposed to many different cultural influences from all
directions, including countries all the way across the Pacific.
Spain took it upon themselves to permanently settle in the
country in the late 1500s, and remained there until Buenos
Aires formally emancipated themselves in 1853. One of the
most remarkable differences between Argentine Cuisine and
exotic cuisines from around the world is the heavy influence
that the cuisine of the Italian and Spanish cultures had on
it.
Startlingly enough, due to the influence of the Italian culture
on the country of Argentina, Italian food staples such as
lasagna, pizza, pasta, and ravioli are commonly seen on the
Argentine table, at least in the country's major cities. Unusually
enough (when it comes to Italian food), white bread is also
common, as are side dishes made of vegetables native to Argentina,
such as potatoes, egglpants, squash, cucumbers, and zucchini.
Argentina is also one of the world's leading producers of
milk, wheat, corn, and meat (including, but not limited to
beef, goat meat, pork, and lamb) so naturally, these things
are very common in the Argentine dish. Argentine dishes are
normally very high in protein, so grilled meats are commonly
seen on a plate of Argentine food.
Empanadas, pastries stuffed with meat or cheese, are also
an Argentine favorite. They are commonly served in Argentine
restaurants, and are national favorites. Empanadas are normally
eaten baked or fried, and are often served at parties or festivals
as appetizers. The dessert version of an empanada usually
consists of brown sugar or fruit such as apples or oranges.
In smaller cities, the foreign influences of Spain and Italy
are less apparent. Milanesas, thin slivers of meat dipped
in eggs, bread crumbs, and then fried in oil, are common fare
in the rural areas of Argentina. Their simplicity makes them
great snacks, but they can also be served as part of a meal
piping hot served with mashed potatoes, or between two slices
of bread as a sandwich.
The master chefs are more apt to return to the more classic,
provincial style of preparing and cooking food, which bears
more of a resemblance to Mexican cuisine than that of Italy.
Bolder, more intense spices are used. Calling forth once more
the Spanish influences in Argentina, Argentine cooks are famous
for their tortillas.
About The Author
Samuel Murray
This article provided courtesy of http://www.juicer-guide.com
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